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Molecular Medicine
Found: 46
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
Introduction. Studying the effect of the nitric oxide (II) donor, S-nitrosoglutathione, on the relative amount of selectin P in HUVEC cell lysates in vitro may contribute to fundamental understanding of the effect of the nitric oxide system on the adhesive fun…
Introduction. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune disease associated with severe complications of organs and systems, including complications of the course of dental diseases. Material and methods. Results of 55 patients with type 1 DM became the …
Introduction. This review is devoted to the study of the structure, properties, evolution of hemoglobins, biochemical and clinical aspects of the use of neuroglobin (Ngb) and fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in health and in ischemic hypoxia of the brain. Material and m…
Introduction. The interest in neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in various conditions, including pregnancy complications was increased over the last decade. Accompanied by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) hyperglycemia contributes to neutrophil’s activa…
Introduction. The study of the effect of peroxynitrite, as a product of nitric oxide (II), on the culture of endothelial cells in vitro can contribute to fundamental ideas about the violation of the adhesive function of the endothelium when changing the synthe…
Introduction. To date, the problem of studying the neuropeptide system of regulation of adaptive processes is relevant, since the stress reaction is a trigger for the occurrence of various diseases, in particular depression. Corticoliberin is considered as the…
Introduction. The search for molecular markers of adverse treatment outcomes in individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis (PT) is relevant due to the worldwide increase in drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) strains to anti-tuberculosis drugs (PT…
Introduction. There is take place increasing in the incidence of obesity among children and adolescents in the world. However, until now there are not exist clear views about mechanisms of that phenomenon. The aim of study. The purpose of that work is comparat…
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
Introduction. Stomach cancer in Russia occupies the 4th place among most frequent malignant neoplasms, after tumors of the lung, breast and colon. The search for new diagnostic and prognostic markers of this pathology is an urgent task of modern molecular onco…
Introduction. Small cell lung cancer (SCLS) is a highly aggressive type of tumor, and various compounds are considered as potential biochemical markers of its prognosis, including neuron-specific enolase (NSE), chromogranin A (CgA), and prograstrin releasing p…
Introduction. The study of intermoleculars interactions can contribute to the development of ideas about the violation of the endothelium,s adhesive function as one of the pathogenetic links in the development of peripheral artery diseases of atherosclerotic e…
The main reason for the severity of COVID-19 and the death of patients is the «cytokine storm» – a strong inflammatory response caused by SARS-CoV-2. Macrophages, immune cells that help eliminate pathogens and repair damaged tissues, play a key role in the exp…
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
Introduction. Under the influence of glioma cells, peritumoral zone astrocytes may acquire tumorigenic phenotype, particularly due to the suppression of immunocompetent cells. The aim of the study. Investigate the changes in the gene expression profile of glio…
Introduction. The risk of bone tissue disturbance leading to a disability of diabetes mellitus patients brisks up the study of the mechanisms of diabetic osteopathy. The aim of the study. To study the indices of collagen exchange, the content of components of …
Introduction. The main function of alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) is inhibition of neutrophil elastinase and control over TNFα secretion. Anti-inflammatory properties of A1AT are manifested in leucocyte migration decrease and proliferation of T-lymphocytes through…
Introduction. Currently, polymer nano-and microparticles are a promising material for the targeted delivery of drugs to human organs and tissues. The influence of these particles on humoral and cellular immune responses has not been studied. The aim of the stu…
Introduction. The molecular mechanisms of the development of the prostate tumor pathology are associated with the activation of both androgen-dependent and androgen-independent signaling pathways, accompanied by the development of chronic inflammation and hypo…