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Molecular Medicine
Found: 14
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
Introduction. Allergic bronchial asthma (BA) is accompanied by activation of histamine H1/H4 receptors and variable response to antihistamines. The aim of this review is to analyze the molecular mechanisms of action of second- and third-generation antihistamin…
Purpose of the review. The purpose of this review was to summarize the available relevant data on pathogenetic mechanisms in the formation of steroid resistance in severe bronchial asthma. Material and methods. The analysis of domestic sources on the CyberLeni…
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease manifested by various phenotypes. The most studied phenotype of asthma is allergic. Molecular allergodiagnostics of allergic diseases using microchips makes it possible to determine the molecular profil…
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is a heterogeneous disease involving different phenotypes. The allergic phenotype is the most studied model of asthma. Identification of causally significant allergens by determining allergen-specific IgE is the key to precision …
It is currently being discussed that the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites affect the course of bronchial asthma (BA). The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of ВА. Ma…
The pathology of the respiratory organs is the leading one in the structure of the general human morbidity. Every year the number of diseases of the respiratory system increases, and the associated mortality increases in parallel. The study of the causes and m…
The majority of IgE binds with Fcε mast cells receptors. Repeated contacts between allergen and specific IgE on the surface of mast cells result in Fcε-receptors cross-linking, degranulation and release of inflammation mediators such as histamine, proteases, c…
Introduction. The progression of inflammation in community-acquired pneumonia is associated with the activation of proteolytic enzymes, involved in eliminating the pathogenic agent, removing damaged structures. Proteinases are controlled by α1-proteinase inhib…
Aim. The work was carried out to study the role and features of small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma (BA). Material and methods. 80 BA patients were included in the study. SIBO was detected by the hydrogen breath …
The efficacy of bronchial asthma therapy is one of the most urgent problems in allergology and pulmonology. The efficacy of leukotrienes modifiers in bronchial asthma therapy is not achieved in 35–78% cases. In addition, there are data on unwanted drug reactio…
The main purpose of the treatment of bronchial asthma is achievement and maintenance of the control over the symptoms of disease at optimal level. For this purpose in terms of basic therapy there is used inhalation of as glucocorticosteroids as well systemic g…
Abstract: This review summarizes the results of studies devoted to identification the dominant mechanisms of formation and persistence of inflammation in severe asthma. According to the latest research, the most likely causal factors and molecules that underli…
Buccal epithelium (BE) is an easily accessible target for molecular diagnosis of various diseases, and non-invasive way to get it is possible. This review summarizes the results of studies indicating a change in the expression of various signaling molecules an…