Found: 841
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 47–56
Kozhevnikov D.N., Kushelev A.Yu.
Introduction. The article is devoted to the theoretical prediction of the spatial structure of proteins of protein three-dimensional structures, with a focus on the specifics of modeling chemical compounds containing a significant number of amino acid residues…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–46
Pavlyuchenko I.I., Klimenko Y.V., Golantsev A.S., Kokov E.A., Solomko A.A
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Lyamina S.V., Kalish S.V., Kozhevnikova E.O., Slepov Yu.K., Lyamina N.P., Novikova S.E., Zgoda V.G.
The study is devoted to the identification of changes in the proteomic profile of senescent mesenchymal stromal cells of adipose tissue, which determine the modulation of the macrophage phenotype and are involved in the pathogenetic cascade of the formation of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 18–30
Demyashkin G.A., Shalatonin M.P., Yuferov D.Yu., Rostovskaya V.V., Tsomartova D.A., Shidlovskiy Y.V., Bobrov A.I., Parfenova A.I., Karev V.E., Znamenshchikova K.S.
Introduction. The incidence of eosinophilic esophagitis is 5.31 cases per 100,000 person-years. It is a multifactorial disease with a clear genetic predisposition, specifically involving the expression of the thymic stromal lymphopoietin and IL-33 genes. Eosin…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 10–17
Larionov G.V., Aleksandrenkova A.N., Generalov V.O., Klyushnik T.P., Obodzinskaya T.E., Mamedov L.A., Morozov S.G.
Objective. To investigate the role of toxic metabolites of aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan) in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) pathogenesis and their relationship with intestinal dysbiosis. Material and methods. The study included…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 80–88
Kagirova E.M., Khusainova R.I., Mokrysheva N.G., Minniakhmetov I.R., Pavlov V.N.
Introduction. Breast cancer (BC) is a heterogeneous disease that represents a major global health problem. It is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the world, with the incidence of breast cancer increasing year by year in most countries. The existence of …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 73–79
Ivanov A.A., Avdalyan A.M., Bakarev M.A., Lushnikova E.L., Rumyantseva M.B.
Introduction. Lymphogenous metastasis is a key stage in the progression of gastric cancer. The practice of personalized treatment has historically been based on histological and molecular analysis of the primary tumor, while the molecular-genetic landscape of …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–72
Barinov E.F.
The aim of the review is to analyze the main trends in the development of molecular medicine and to establish the dependence of the development of modern informative diagnostic tests and treatment methods on new knowledge about the biochemical processes develo…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 57–64
Nikolaev А.А.
Introduction. Male infertility is a complex medical problem affecting a significant part of the male population. According to the WHO, about 15% of couples worldwide face infertility problems, and in 40-50% of cases the cause is attributed to the male factor. …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 49–56
Bystrova V.I., Shrayner E.V., Lifshits G.I., Kudlay D.A.
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a cluster of conditions including abdominal obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia that are very common in developed countries. The prevalence of MS increases annually. In recent years, a significant increase in the p…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 3–9
Tukhvatullin A.V., Kuzmina U.S., Bakhtiyarova K.Z., Vakhitova Yu.V.
Introduction. Glutamate receptors are involved in modulating key T-lymphocyte functions, including proliferation, chemotaxis, and others. In the context of the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS), studying the mechanisms underlying these effects is o…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–48
Samoilova Yu.G., Khoroshunova Е.A., Matveeva M.V., Kudlay D.A.
The pathogenetic process of sarcopenic obesity (SO) development is multifactorial, the key of them is considered – non-specific systemic inflammation. Objective. to assess the influence of the intensity of the course of chronic inflammation in patients with ty…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Pluzhnikova A.V., Ferzilaeva N.R., Kozarenko M.A.
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 22–30
Kovarenko M.V., Samoilova Yu.G., Podchinenova D.V., Oleynik O.A., Matveeva M.V., Kudlay D.A.
Currently, there is no existing data on the role of asprosin and meteorin-like protein (Metrnl) in the pathogenesis of obesity in children. Purpose of the study. To assess the relationship between the levels of adipomio-cins asprosin and Metrnl with body compo…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 10–21
Seliverstov P.V., Salikova S.P., Aleshko O.V., Simakhodsky A.S., Shapovalov V.V., Dyakov T.S., Romakh D.V., Roslyakova M.A., Chernyakova V.E., Golikova D.A.
Background. University entry is accompanied by abrupt changes in social environment, lifestyle and cognitive load, which challenge stress-response systems, the autonomic nervous system (ANS), and immune-metabolic homeostasis. In Russian clinical practice, this…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 3–9
Gvozdenko A.A., Yasnaya М.А., Blinova A.A., Vlasov А.А., Kolodkin M.A.
Objective. Mixed organometallic complexes containing amino acids and water-soluble vitamins as ligands are promising research subjects in organic and physical chemistry. The practical applications of these compounds may include medicine, where they are conside…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 101–110
Karateev A.E., Polishchuk E.Yu.
Introduction. A physical injury triggers a cascade of pathological processes, including the activation of the immune system and the development of local inflammation. Hereditary predisposition, pronounced structural changes, biomechanical disorders, and comorb…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 93–100
Deeva T.A., Tyagunov E.G., Zolnikova O.Yu.
The aim of this review is to systematize current knowledge on the role of selenium in biochemical processes and in the development of diseases associated with its deficiency or excess. Material and methods. A comprehensive search and analysis of publications f…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 84–92
Seliverstov P.V., Kryukov Е.V., Grinevich V.B., Ivchenko E.V., Minakov E.P.
Introduction. To date, digital twins are the most promising area for the development of modern healthcare. With their help, it is possible to radically change approaches to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. In medicine, the concept of digita…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 76–83
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Evert L.S., Tymchuk V.I., Khalakoeva D.A., Abdullaeva S.R., Spitsyn А.А
Introduction. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential cofactor of numerous enzymatic reactions and possesses pronounced antioxidant properties. Recent years have seen accumulating evidence of its immunomodulatory effects, particularly the ability to potentia…