Found: 559
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 43–49
Barinov E.F., Grigoryan Kh.V., Malinin Y.Yu.
Аim of the study was to evaluate the activity of receptors that control contraction (α2-adrenergic receptor, purine P2X1 and P2Y receptors, angiotensin AT1 receptor, TxA2 receptor) and relaxation of smooth myocytes (adenosine A2 receptor) during standard litho…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 54–59
Pozdnyakov D.I.
Introduction. Neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury is a promising area of therapy for cerebral disorders. Neuroprotective effect can be implemented by a action on variety molecular targets, a change in the activity of which leads to the elimination of pat…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 41–46
Kandrashkina Yu.A., Orlova E.A.
Introduction. An increase in the number of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) among pregnant women is recorded annually. However, the pathogenesis of AD during pregnancy is not fully understood. Exacerbations of AD during pregnancy require in-depth study, si…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 34–40
Koroleva E.I., Musaelyan A.A., Nazarov V.D., Lapin S.V., Vorobev S.L., Sharova O.L., Kozorezova E.S., Korablina I.M., Emanuel V.L., Orlov S.V.
Introduction. In 2013 The Cancer Genome Atlas research group divided the molecular aberrations in endometrial cancer into four subtypes: POLE mutations, microsatellite instability, copy-number low and copy-number high. These subtypes have different prognosis a…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 30–33
Chalisova N.I., Ryzhak G.A., Umnov R.S., Linkova N.S.
Tripeptides are physiological products of protein degradation and informational molecules. AED (Ala-Glu-Asp), EDR (Glu-Asp-Arg), EDG (Glu-Asp-Gly) peptides have geroprotective, neuroprotective, reparative and antioxidant properties. The aim of the work is to e…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 11–19
Potskherashvili N.D., Zolnikova O.Yu., Ivashkin V.T.
It is currently being discussed that the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites affect the course of bronchial asthma (BA). The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of ВА. Ma…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 22–27
Vinogradova A.V., Smirnova P.A., Yakovchuk Z.Y., Tuchina O.P.
The purpose of this review was to determine the role of physical activity as an integral component of environmental enrichment in the processes of neurogenesis in the rodent hippocampus. Material and methods. The full-text search has been carried out in the Me…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 19–21
Igrunkova А.V., Valieva Y.М., Kalinichenko А.М., Kurkov А.V., Popova K.Yu., Shestakov D.Yu., Zaborova V.A.
Cellular senescence is a reaction of cells to damage, which consists in a full stop of the cell cycle, changes of the signaling pathways and secretory activity associated with aging. Regardless the inducing factor, cellular aging of different types have a simi…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 9–15
Savitsky D.V., Linkova N.S., Kozhevnikova E.O., Saraev G.B., Kozlov K.L., Kvetnoy I.M.
The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) is one of the causes of age-associated diseases, including atherosclerosis. The purpose of the review is to analyze data on the role of SASP cells of the cardiovascular system in the pathogenesis and pharmac…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–8
Paltsev M.A., Drobintseva A.O., Mironova E.S., Paltseva E.M., Do Ngoc Hop, Novak-Bobarykina U.A., Leontyeva D.O.
The pathology of the respiratory organs is the leading one in the structure of the general human morbidity. Every year the number of diseases of the respiratory system increases, and the associated mortality increases in parallel. The study of the causes and m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 60–64
Chetveryakov A.V., Tsepelev V.L.
Background. Protein 4-1BB (CD137) enhances the activity of T-cells, prevents their death, and promotes the production of cytokines, which makes it a powerful co-stimulating agent. Currently, the use of this glycoprotein is being studied in order to influence t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 50–55
Nikolaev A.A., Gudinskaya N.I., Ushakova M.V.
Introduction. Prostate cancer (PC) is by far the most commonly diagnosed malignant neoplasm of the urinary system. The pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer remain incompletely understood. There are reports of the presence in the extracts of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–56
Introduction. Currently, understanding the molecular mechanisms of pathological angiogenesis remains a fundamental problem in hepatology. The aim of this work was to find a relationship between the level of mRNA expression of the ang, vegf genes and angiogenes…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 38–44
Korotkova N.V., Kalinin R.E., Suchkov I.A., Nikiforova L.V.,Ryabkov A.N.
Introduction. The study of intermoleculars interactions can contribute to the development of ideas about the violation of the endothelium,s adhesive function as one of the pathogenetic links in the development of peripheral artery diseases of atherosclerotic e…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 32–37
Gutop E.O., Linkova N.S., Fridman N.V., Kozhevnikova E.O.,Polyakova V.O., Khavinson V.Kh.
The aim of this work is to study the effect of the AED peptide on fibroblast differentiation of human skin when aging in vitro. Methods. The study was conducted on DF-1 cell line (human dermal fibroblasts (mesenchymal stem cells)) isolated from the skin of the…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–31
Kushlinskii N.E., Babkina I.V., Gerstein E.S., Lyubimova N.V., TimofeevYu.S., Korotkova E.A., Zubrikhina G.N., Davydova T.V.
The main reason for the severity of COVID-19 and the death of patients is the «cytokine storm» – a strong inflammatory response caused by SARS-CoV-2. Macrophages, immune cells that help eliminate pathogens and repair damaged tissues, play a key role in the exp…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 18–27
Tuberculosis remains one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases in the world. According to WHO data, tuberculosis is diagnosed annually in more than 100 million people and causes 4.5 thousand deaths. Despite a steady decline in the main epidem…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–17
The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of CHF. Material and methods. A analysis of the main foreign and domestic sources on PubMed, MedLine, eLIBRARY databases over the last 20 years has been ca…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V., Ospelnikova Т.P.
The majority of IgE binds with Fcε mast cells receptors. Repeated contacts between allergen and specific IgE on the surface of mast cells result in Fcε-receptors cross-linking, degranulation and release of inflammation mediators such as histamine, proteases, c…