Found: 120
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 107–116
Morozov A.M., Sorokovikova T.V., Kuzmenko A.D., Shablinskaya K.S.
Introduction. Cerebrovascular diseases are a heterogeneous group of conditions shaped by the interaction of polygenic susceptibility, rare monogenic variants, vascular remodeling, neuroinflammation, dysregulated hemostasis, and epigenetic reprogramming. Recent…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 24–33
Lapkina E.Z., Zinchenko I.S., Bondar Е.I., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Cancer drug resistance is driven among others, by non-genetic mechanisms. These processes may involve transcription factors dysregulation, modifications in gene expression, as well as epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modific…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 15–23
Grinevich V.B., Zakrevsky V.V., Kravchuk Yu.A., Salikova S.P., Seliverstov P.V., Dikinova K.A., Khupsergenova I.N., Gorbunova D.I., Khabibulina M.M.
Introduction. Obesity can no longer be adequately described by body mass index alone. Similar BMI values may coexist with different fat distribution, inflammatory burden, neuroendocrine dysregulation, psychobehavioral traits, and risks of organ dysfunction. Ob…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 84–94
Kutsenko V.P., Nosov A.V., Ushal I.E., Seliverstov P.V., Papina E.I., Chopalaeva A.G., Nuritdinova A.F., Isupov I.I.
Tick bite is traditionally viewed in clinical practice primarily as an event associated with the risk of pathogen transmission. Although this interpretation is epidemiologically justified, it does not capture the molecular layer that develops within the first …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–46
Pavlyuchenko I.I., Klimenko Y.V., Golantsev A.S., Kokov E.A., Solomko A.A
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 18–30
Demyashkin G.A., Shalatonin M.P., Yuferov D.Yu., Rostovskaya V.V., Tsomartova D.A., Shidlovskiy Y.V., Bobrov A.I., Parfenova A.I., Karev V.E., Znamenshchikova K.S.
Introduction. The incidence of eosinophilic esophagitis is 5.31 cases per 100,000 person-years. It is a multifactorial disease with a clear genetic predisposition, specifically involving the expression of the thymic stromal lymphopoietin and IL-33 genes. Eosin…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 10–17
Larionov G.V., Aleksandrenkova A.N., Generalov V.O., Klyushnik T.P., Obodzinskaya T.E., Mamedov L.A., Morozov S.G.
Objective. To investigate the role of toxic metabolites of aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan) in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) pathogenesis and their relationship with intestinal dysbiosis. Material and methods. The study included…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 80–88
Kagirova E.M., Khusainova R.I., Mokrysheva N.G., Minniakhmetov I.R., Pavlov V.N.
Introduction. Breast cancer (BC) is a heterogeneous disease that represents a major global health problem. It is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the world, with the incidence of breast cancer increasing year by year in most countries. The existence of …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–72
Barinov E.F.
The aim of the review is to analyze the main trends in the development of molecular medicine and to establish the dependence of the development of modern informative diagnostic tests and treatment methods on new knowledge about the biochemical processes develo…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 57–64
Nikolaev А.А.
Introduction. Male infertility is a complex medical problem affecting a significant part of the male population. According to the WHO, about 15% of couples worldwide face infertility problems, and in 40-50% of cases the cause is attributed to the male factor. …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–48
Samoilova Yu.G., Khoroshunova Е.A., Matveeva M.V., Kudlay D.A.
The pathogenetic process of sarcopenic obesity (SO) development is multifactorial, the key of them is considered – non-specific systemic inflammation. Objective. to assess the influence of the intensity of the course of chronic inflammation in patients with ty…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 93–100
Deeva T.A., Tyagunov E.G., Zolnikova O.Yu.
The aim of this review is to systematize current knowledge on the role of selenium in biochemical processes and in the development of diseases associated with its deficiency or excess. Material and methods. A comprehensive search and analysis of publications f…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 84–92
Seliverstov P.V., Kryukov Е.V., Grinevich V.B., Ivchenko E.V., Minakov E.P.
Introduction. To date, digital twins are the most promising area for the development of modern healthcare. With their help, it is possible to radically change approaches to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. In medicine, the concept of digita…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 50–57
Kolpakova M.E., Pyanzin S.Yu.
Introduction. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is presented as a systemic multilevel metabolic-immuno-psycho-neurological disorder with genetic predisposition and epigenetic influences, which radically changes the approach to its understanding and treatmen…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 41–49
Olgin O.E., Zheravin A.A., Aliev M.D., Choynzonov E.L., Chernyshova A.L., Tamkovich S.N.
Relevance. Primary malignant neoplasms of bones and articular cartilage account for about 0.2% of all cancer cases and are characterized by an aggressive course, high tendency to metastasize, and resistance to therapy, which leads to unsatisfactory survival ra…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 89–96
Baratova I.V., Bodunova N.A., Deeva T.A., Bordin D.S., Chebotareva M.V., Tsapkova L.A.
The aim of the study. To describe the interaction between Helicobacter pylori and Toll-like receptors, and to outline the role of TLRs gene polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of this infection. Material and methods. An analysis of publications from 2000 to 2025…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 70–78
Seliverstov P.V., Shapovalov V.V., Kravchuk Yu.A., Salikova S.P., Kupov S.S., Seliverstova T.N., Zadorozhnaya E.A., Mikeladze N.M., Kormschikova K.V.
Introduction. Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for 75% of global mortality, while traditional treatment paradigm demonstrates inability to contain epidemiological burden. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies combined with telemedicine enab…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 40–48
Kostyuchenko Yu.R., Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Morozkina A.E., Golubev V.I., Gasanova N.G.
Introduction. To date, there are a number of relevant studies devoted to changes in the LPO-AOP system indicators in adolescents and young adults with migraine. However, specific quantitative data and relationships between LPO-AOP indicators and migraine requi…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 49–54
Sosnin D.Yu., Bazarnyi V.V., Grebnev D.Yu.
Introduction. Leptin is a representative of biologically active compounds produced by adipose tissue – adipokines. The traditional material for his research is blood. Saliva is a local secret of the glands of the initial part of the digestive tract, which has …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 43–48
Dmitrieva M.L., Tikhonovskaya O.A., Logvinov S.V., Mustafina L.R., Petrov I.A., Bordunova E.G., Samoilova Iu.G., Kudlay D.A.
Introduction. Autoimmune oophoritis is one of the causes of premature ovarian insufficiency in 3–40% of cases. Representative diagnosis is possible only through histological examination of ovarian biopsy material, which complicates the identification of early …